心理信息
奇纳
自杀意念
适度
背景(考古学)
心理学
梅德林
临床心理学
毒物控制
自杀预防
精神科
医学
心理干预
社会心理学
医疗急救
古生物学
政治学
法学
生物
作者
Mareike Ernst,Tamara Schwinn,Judith Hirschmiller,Seonaid Cleare,Kathryn A. Robb,Elmar Brähler,Rüdiger Zwerenz,Jörg Wiltink,Rory C. O’Connor,Elmar Brähler
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cpr.2024.102413
摘要
Psychological variables substantially shape the risk of suicidal thoughts and behaviours (STBs). However, it is unclear to what extent they are considered in individuals with cancer. We synthesized the quantitative research landscape concerning psychological risk/protective factors of STBs in the (psycho-) oncological context. This pre-registered review (PROSPERO-ID CRD42022331484) systematically searched the databases PubMed/Medline, CINAHL, PsycInfo, Cochrane Library, and Web of Science (as well as the grey literature and preprints). Risk of bias (RoB) was estimated using the ROBINS-I tool. Of 11,159 retrieved records, 319 studies were eligible for inclusion. Of those, 163 (51.1%) had investigated psychological factors (affective: n = 155; social: n = 65; cognitive: n = 63; personality/individual differences: n = 37; life events: n = 6), in a combined 3,561,741 participants. The most common STBs were suicidal ideation (n = 107) or death wishes (n = 20) rather than behaviour (suicide deaths: n = 26; attempts: n = 14). Most studies had a serious RoB. Thus, a large body of research investigated STBs in cancer patients/survivors, but it rarely aligned with the theoretical or clinical developments in suicide research. We propose a conceptual model of STBs in cancer delineating moderation and mediation effects to advance the integration of the fields, and to future research and practice.
科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI