冯·诺依曼建筑
巨量平行
计算机科学
非常规计算
实现(概率)
计算
计算机体系结构
建筑
随机存取存储器
简单(哲学)
分布式计算
并行计算
计算机硬件
操作系统
艺术
哲学
统计
数学
认识论
算法
视觉艺术
作者
F. L. Traversa,F. Bonani,Y. V. Pershin,M. Di Ventra
出处
期刊:Politecnico di Torino - PORTO Publications Open Repository TOrino
日期:2014-01-01
被引量:57
标识
DOI:10.1088/0957-4484/25/28/285201
摘要
Abstract. The present von Neumann computing paradigm involves a significant amount of information transfer between a central processing unit (CPU) and memory, with concomitant limitations in the actual execution speed. However, it has been recently argued that a different form of computation, dubbed memcomputing [Nature Physics 9, 200-202 (2013)] and inspired by the operation of our brain, can resolve the intrinsic limitations of present day architectures by allowing for computing and storing of information on the same physical platform. Here we show a simple and practical realization of memcomputing that utilizes easy-to-build memcapacitive systems. We name this architecture Dynamic Computing Random Access Memory (DCRAM). We show that DCRAM provides massively-parallel and polymorphic digital logic, namely it allows for different logic operations with the same architecture, by varying only the control signals. In addition, by taking into account realistic parameters, its energy expenditures can be as low as a few fJ per operation. DCRAM is fully compatible with CMOS technology, can be realized with current fabrication facilities, and therefore can really serve as an alternative to the present computing technology. PACS numbers: ar X iv
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