心理学
社交焦虑
注意偏差
面部表情
警惕(心理学)
认知偏差
焦虑
愤怒
认知
认知心理学
发展心理学
听力学
临床心理学
精神科
沟通
医学
作者
Karin Mogg,Pierre Philippot,Brendan P. Bradley
标识
DOI:10.1037/0021-843x.113.1.160
摘要
This study investigated the time course of attentional responses to emotional facial expressions in a clinical sample with social phobia. With a visual probe task, photographs of angry, happy, and neutral faces were presented at 2 exposure durations: 500 and 1250 ms. At 500 ms, the social phobia group showed enhanced vigilance for angry faces, relative to happy and neutral faces, in comparison with normal controls. In the 1250-ms condition, there were no significant attentional biases in the social phobia group. Results are consistent with a bias in initial orienting to threat cues in social anxiety. Findings are discussed in relation to recent cognitive models of anxiety disorders.
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