Fabrication of a Z-scheme 3D/2D MgIn 2 S 4 /BiOBr heterojunction for enhanced photocatalytic removal of ciprofloxacin in water

). Moreover, the composite demonstrated excellent reusability, maintaining its performance over five consecutive cycles. These findings offer valuable insights into the design and optimization of efficient 2D/3D Z-scheme photocatalysts for advanced environmental remediation applications, particularly in the removal of organic contaminants from water.