材料科学
电解质
阳极
腐蚀
化学工程
储能
溶剂化
复合数
纳米技术
枝晶(数学)
电池(电)
聚丙烯酰胺
电化学
水溶液
自愈
自愈水凝胶
超级电容器
作者
Yuange Wang,Hao Tian,Shan Wu,Dinghao Xu,Z. K. Zhou,Qianwen Xue,Minkang Wang,X. Li,Qianyu Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adfm.202527198
摘要
ABSTRACT Flexible aqueous zinc‐ion batteries (FAZIBs) hold significant potential as efficient energy storage devices for wearable electronics, owing to their cost‐effectiveness and enhanced safety. However, the poor corrosion resistance of Zn anodes remains a critical challenge hindering the development of high‐performance AZIBs. Leveraged the synergistic effect of tetramethylurea (TMU) and polyacrylamide (PAM), this work proposes a composite hydrogel electrolyte (PMT) based on the TMU‐H 2 O binary solvent. The zincophilic functional groups alter the solvation structure of Zn 2+ , reducing the activity of free water. Therefore, batteries assembled with this electrolyte exhibited exceptional corrosion resistance, effectively suppressing side reactions and dendrite growth. Zn||Zn cells demonstrate stable cycling for 2100 h at room temperature while maintaining a cycling lifespan exceeding 500 h at 50°C. This study provides fundamental insights into the design of high‐performance hydrogel electrolytes and demonstrates the potential of FAZIBs for practical wearable electronics.
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