急性呼吸窘迫综合征
医学
外渗
炎症
肺
败血症
渗透(HVAC)
吸入
薄壁组织
纤维化
呼吸窘迫
血管通透性
急性呼吸窘迫
病理
重症监护医学
免疫学
麻醉
内科学
物理
热力学
摘要
There is good reason that treatment of the acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) with corticosteroids has been a much-studied subject. In response to a number of serious underlying events, such as sepsis, inhalation of gastric contents, and multiple trauma, the body reacts with acute inflammation of the lung parenchyma — a process that is characterized by increased vascular permeability, extravasation of plasma, and leukocyte infiltration; this combination of events is known as ARDS. This illness has an early acute phase that affects all patients; a variable fraction have a late phase, characterized by pulmonary fibrosis. Management of either phase of . . .
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