化学
催化作用
碳酸二乙酯
冷凝
酒
多相催化
有机合成
基础(拓扑)
有机碱
碳酸盐
有机化学
绿色化学
组合化学
碳酸二甲酯
相(物质)
反应机理
碳酸乙烯酯
物理化学
数学分析
数学
电极
热力学
物理
电解质
作者
Bhaskar Veldurthy,Jean‐Marc Clacens,François Figueras
标识
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.200400888
摘要
Abstract A green, efficient, and selective synthesis of unsymmetrical organic carbonates is realised in the liquid phase by direct condensation of an alcohol and diethyl carbonate, in an eco‐compatible route, in the presence of a recyclable heterogeneous solid‐base CsF/α‐Al 2 O 3 catalyst. The catalyst displayed unprecedented activity after activation at 393 K for 4 h and produced quantitative yields with a greater rate compared with solid bases reported so far. The present process is a potential alternative to replace soluble bases in commercial synthesis. (© Wiley‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 69451 Weinheim, Germany, 2005)
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