流行病学
医学
入射(几何)
心力衰竭
生活质量(医疗保健)
人口老龄化
环境卫生
全球卫生
发达国家
公共卫生
疾病负担
人口
老年学
疾病
重症监护医学
疾病负担
心脏病学
内科学
病理
护理部
物理
光学
作者
Gianluigi Savarese,Peter Moritz Becher,Lars H. Lund,Petar Seferović,Giuseppe Rosano,Andrew J.S. Coats
出处
期刊:Cardiovascular Research
[Oxford University Press]
日期:2022-02-12
卷期号:118 (17): 3272-3287
被引量:519
摘要
Heart Failure (HF) is a multi-faceted and life-threatening syndrome characterized by significant morbidity and mortality, poor functional capacity and quality of life, and high costs. HF affects more than 64 million people worldwide. Therefore, attempts to decrease its social and economic burden have become a major global public health priority. While the incidence of HF has stabilized and seems to be declining in industrialized countries, the prevalence is increasing due to the ageing of the population, improved treatment of and survival with ischaemic heart disease, and the availability of effective evidence-based therapies prolonging life in patients with HF. There are geographical variations in HF epidemiology. There is substantial lack of data from developing countries, where HF exhibits different features compared with that observed in the Western world. In this review, we provide a contemporary overview on the global burden of HF, providing updated estimates on prevalence, incidence, outcomes, and costs worldwide.
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