光催化
催化作用
材料科学
过渡金属
分解水
纤锌矿晶体结构
纳米晶
纳米技术
化学工程
制氢
金属
化学
冶金
锌
有机化学
工程类
作者
Junze Chen,Xue‐Jun Wu,Lisha Yin,Bing Li,Xun Hong,Zhanxi Fan,Bo Chen,Can Xue,Hua Zhang
标识
DOI:10.1002/ange.201410172
摘要
Abstract Exploration of low‐cost and earth‐abundant photocatalysts for highly efficient solar photocatalytic water splitting is of great importance. Although transition‐metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) showed outstanding performance as co‐catalysts for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), designing TMD‐hybridized photocatalysts with abundant active sites for the HER still remains challenge. Here, a facile one‐pot wet‐chemical method is developed to prepare M S 2 –CdS ( M =W or Mo) nanohybrids. Surprisedly, in the obtained nanohybrids, single‐layer M S 2 nanosheets with lateral size of 4–10 nm selectively grow on the Cd‐rich (0001) surface of wurtzite CdS nanocrystals. These M S 2 –CdS nanohybrids possess a large number of edge sites in the M S 2 layers, which are active sites for the HER. The photocatalytic performances of WS 2 –CdS and MoS 2 –CdS nanohybrids towards the HER under visible light irradiation (>420 nm) are about 16 and 12 times that of pure CdS, respectively. Importantly, the M S 2 –CdS nanohybrids showed enhanced stability after a long‐time test (16 h), and 70 % of catalytic activity still remained.
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