光子上转换
材料科学
激光阈值
兴奋剂
紫外线
光电子学
纳米晶
激光器
光学
纳米技术
波长
物理
作者
Yangyang Du,Feng Wang,Zhiqin Deng,Xian Chen,Xueqing Yang,Tianying Sun,Xin Zhang,Guangyu Zhu,S. F. Yu,Feng Wang
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.201900968
摘要
Abstract Deep ultraviolet (UV) lasers are essential for enormous use ranging from medical and life science to environmental and industrial applications. Herein, a class of blue‐pumped microcavity lasers operating in the deep UV region is demonstrated by using Lu 6 O 5 F 8 :Pr/Gd@Lu 6 O 5 F 8 upconversion nanocrystals as the gain medium. A hot‐injection synthesis is developed for tuning dimensions of the Lu 6 O 5 F 8 nanocrystals. By synthesizing large‐sized nanocrystals and using inert shell coating, deep ultraviolet emission at 315 nm by blue excitation at 447 nm is realized for the first time in colloidal solutions. Mechanistic investigations suggest that the upconversion stems from sequential absorption of two blue photons by Pr 3+ ions followed by energy transfer to Gd 3+ emitters. By virtue of their small particle size and high dispersibility, the upconversion nanocrystals are readily incorporated into silica resin microcavities with a bottle‐like geometry. Lasing emissions of tunable optical characteristics are achieved from the microcavities through the formation of whispering gallery modes. These findings pave the way for constructing compact lasers operating in the deep UV regime by pumping with sophisticated long‐wavelength lasers.
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