止血
战场
纳米材料
纳米技术
生物相容性材料
医学
材料科学
生物医学工程
外科
历史
古代史
作者
Xiaoxiong Wang,Qi Liu,Jin-Xia Sui,Seeram Ramakrishna,Miao Yu,Yu Zhou,Xingyu Jiang,Yun‐Ze Long
标识
DOI:10.1002/adhm.201900823
摘要
Rapid and effective hemostatic materials have received wide attention not only in the battlefield but also in hospitals and clinics. Traditional hemostasis relies on materials with little designability which has many limitations. Nanohemostasis has been proposed since the use of peptides in hemostasis. Nanomaterials exhibit excellent adhesion, versatility, and designability compared to traditional materials, laying a good foundation for future hemostatic materials. This review first summarizes current hemostatic methods and materials, and then introduces several cutting-edge designs and applications of nanohemostatic materials such as polypeptide assembly, electrospinning of cyanoacrylate, and nanochitosan. Particularly, their advantages and working mechanisms are introduced. Finally, the challenges and prospects of nanohemostasis are discussed.
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