MEASUREMENT OF NON-UNIFORM RESIDUAL STRESSES BY COMBINED MOIRE INTERFEROMETRY AND HOLE-DRILLING METHOD： THEORY, EXPERIMENTAL METHOD AND APPLICATIONS

Hole-drilling method is one of the most convenient methods for engineering residual ment data, hole-drilling technique can be used to solve non-uniform residual stress problems, both (MIIHD) for non-uniform residual stress measurement is introduced. Three dimensional finite element model is constructed by ABAQUS to obtain the coefficients for the residual stress calculation.An experimental system including real-time measurement, automatic data processing and residual stresses calculation is established. Two applications for non-uniform in-depth residual stress of surface nanocrystalline material and non-uniform in-plane residual stress of friction stir welding are presented.Experimental results show that MIIHD is effective for both non-uniform in-depth and in-plane residual stress measurements.