胺化
聚丙烯
表面改性
材料科学
共聚物
聚合物
化学工程
相容性(地球化学)
高分子化学
结晶度
高分子科学
钠
功能群
化学
粘附
还原胺化
氮气
胶粘剂
有机化学
复合数
工作(物理)
荧光
作者
Shuangjing Zhou,Shaohong Wang,Cong Yu,Pengchen Ma,Bin Rao,Rong Zeng
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-12
卷期号:64 (49): e202516324-e202516324
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202516324
摘要
Polypropylene (PP) is one of the most produced polymers. To meet the requirements of many modern technologies, it is very urgent to introduce diverse functional groups onto PP. Selective C─N bonds forming via C─H functionalization have been considered as a universal platform; however, it remains a significant challenge. Herein, we report a mild, catalyst-free, and light-free C─H amination of both commodity and postconsumer PP using sodium N-chloro-amides as nitrogen sources. This method allows the efficient preparation of a variety of aminated PP materials (up to 2.4 mol% LOF) via direct functionalizations and subsequent functional group transformations. These aminated materials retain crystallinity and molecular weight while exhibiting new properties not present in virgin PP, such as improved compatibility in mixed plastic blends, enhanced adhesion to metals, and fluorescence properties. This work also provides a sustainable strategy to expand the use of PP waste.
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