量子退相干
可控性
弗洛奎特理论
量子
无退相干子空间
拓扑(电路)
量子系统
量子耗散
物理
束缚态
开放量子系统
量子力学
计算机科学
量子纠错
数学
工程类
电气工程
应用数学
非线性系统
作者
Si‐Yuan Bai,Chong Chen,Hong Wu,Jun‐Hong An
标识
DOI:10.1080/23746149.2020.1870559
摘要
Quantum technology resorts to efficient utilization of quantum resources to realize technique innovation. The systems are controlled such that their states follow the desired manners to realize different quantum protocols. However, the decoherence caused by the system-environment interactions causes the states deviating from the desired manners. How to protect quantum resources under the coexistence of active control and passive decoherence is of significance. Recent studies have revealed that the decoherence is determined by the feature of the system-environment energy spectrum: Accompanying the formation of bound states in the energy spectrum, the decoherence can be suppressed. It supplies a guideline to control decoherence. Such idea can be generalized to systems under periodic driving. By virtue of manipulating Floquet bound states in the quasienergy spectrum, coherent control via periodic driving dubbed as Floquet engineering has become a versatile tool not only in controlling decoherence, but also in artificially synthesizing exotic topological phases. We will review the progress on quantum control in open and periodically driven systems. Special attention will be paid to the distinguished role played by the bound states and their controllability via periodic driving in suppressing decoherence and generating novel topological phases.
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