Two‐dimensional Ti3C2Tx (MXene)‐multiwalled carbon nanotubes reinforced ethyl methyl acrylate/ethylene octene copolymer binary blend hybrid nanocomposites with enhanced thermal and dielectric properties

材料科学 复合材料 碳纳米管 热重分析 电介质 复合数 纳米复合材料 傅里叶变换红外光谱 热稳定性 混合材料 差示扫描量热法 丙烯酸酯 聚合物 化学工程 共聚物 纳米技术 工程类 物理 热力学 光电子学
作者
Rajasmita Malik,R. K. Parida,B. N. Parida,Nimai C. Nayak
出处
期刊:Polymer Composites [Wiley]
卷期号:45 (2): 1534-1550 被引量:4
标识
DOI:10.1002/pc.27872
摘要

Abstract Polymer composites with high dielectric constant and minimal dielectric losses have wide ranging prospects for advanced applications in the flexible electronics and electrical industry. In this study, we used the advantages of carbonaceous hybrid nanofillers to develop a flexible dielectric material. Herein, a set of hybrid nanocomposites were successfully fabricated by incorporating the Ti 3 C 2 T x (MXene) and MWCNTs (multi‐walled carbon nanotubes) hybrid mixture as the conductive moiety into the poly(ethylene‐co‐methyl acrylate) (EMA)/ethylene‐octene co‐polymer (EOC) binary blend as the matrices using solution mixing technique followed by compression molding. As prepared, EMA/EOC/Ti 3 C 2 T x /MWCNTs hybrid composites have been characterized by FTIR (Fourier transform infrared) spectroscopy, XRD (X‐ray diffraction), TGA (thermogravimetric analysis), FESEM (field emission scanning electron microscopy), and DSC (differential scanning calorimetry). We studied the effects of Ti 3 C 2 T x and MWCNTs contents in the hybrid composites on the thermal, dielectric, and electrical properties. Among all the 15 wt% hybrid mixture containing 2 wt% MWCNTs loaded composite has the highest dielectric constant ( ℇ r = 122.21) and the lowest dissipation loss (tan δ = 0.030) at 100 Hz. The present studies recommend the EMA/EOC/Ti 3 C 2 T x /MWCNTs hybrid composites can be used in smart and flexible electronic storage material. Highlights EMA‐EOC blend composites with hybrid Ti 3 C 2 T x /MWCNTs were processed. 2.5 wt% MWCNTs loaded hybrid composite shows excellent thermal stability. Composite with 2 wt% MWCNTs has ℇ ' = 122.21 and tanδ = 0.03 at 100 Hz. 2.5 wt% MWCNTs composite has electrical conductivity of 3.26 × 10 −8 Ω −1 m −1 . This composite can be used in smart and flexible electronic storage material.
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