材料科学
兴奋剂
钙钛矿(结构)
光探测
光致发光
掺杂剂
光电子学
半导体
纳米材料
量子点
纳米技术
光电探测器
化学工程
工程类
作者
Aleksandr P. Litvin,Igor V. Margaryan,Wenxu Yin,Xiaoyu Zhang,Weitao Zheng,Andrey L. Rogach
标识
DOI:10.1002/adom.202301001
摘要
Abstract Metal halide perovskite nanoplatelets (NPls) have recently joined a rich family of 2D semiconductor nanomaterials. Quantum and dielectric confinement in these nanostructures endow them with useful optical properties, which include, but are not limited to, high linear and nonlinear absorption coefficients, narrow and tunable emission bands, and high photoluminescence quantum yield. These characteristics render perovskite NPls promising for applications in lighting, photodetection, nonlinear optics, and photocatalysis. Doping is a universal approach for tuning optical and electronic properties of semiconductor materials, and the B‐site doping of perovskite NPls allows the further improvement and adjustment on demand of the above‐mentioned optical properties and may result in the appearance of fundamentally new behavior through embedding optically active dopants. In this mini‐review, the basic knowledge about perovskite NPls is shortly summarized in terms of their colloidal synthesis, and then the B‐site doping of perovskite NPls is considered in terms of the existing approaches (in situ and post‐synthetic doping) and its effect on the optical characteristics (doping with self‐emitting ions such as Mn 2+ and rare‐earth elements; consequences for the nonlinear optical response).
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