烟雾
可视化
警报
无线传感器网络
火灾探测
计算机科学
无线
实时计算
预警系统
无线网络
嵌入式系统
计算机网络
工程类
电信
建筑工程
数据挖掘
航空航天工程
废物管理
作者
Qingwen Wu,Jiashuo Cao,Chuangbing Zhou,Ji Huang,Zhuo Li,Shin‐Ming Cheng,Jun Cheng,Guanghui Pan
摘要
The conflagration of fire is still a serious problem caused by humans, and houses are at a high risk of fire. Recently, people have used smoke alarms which only have one sensor to detect fire. Smoke is emitted in several forms in daily life. A single sensor is not a reliable way to detect fire. With the rapid advancement in Internet technology, people can monitor their houses remotely to determine the current condition of the house. This paper introduces an intelligent smoke alarm system that uses ZigBee transmission technology to build a wireless network, uses random forest to identify smoke, and uses E-charts for data visualization. By combining the real-time dynamic changes of various environmental factors, compared to the traditional smoke alarm, the accuracy and controllability of the fire warning are increased, and the visualization of the data enables users to monitor the room environment more intuitively. The proposed system consists of a smoke detection module, a wireless communication module, and intelligent identification and data visualization module. At present, the collected environmental data can be classified into four statuses, that is, normal air, water mist, kitchen cooking, and fire smoke. Reducing the frequency of miscalculations also means improving the safety of the person and property of the user.
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