软机器人
执行机构
触觉传感器
仿生学
解耦(概率)
材料科学
计算机科学
Lift(数据挖掘)
机器人学
人工智能
人工肌肉
智能材料
机器人
机械手
气动执行机构
压力传感器
控制工程
可伸缩电子设备
双层
投影机
夹持器
控制系统
系统集成
触觉技术
信号(编程语言)
反馈控制
机械工程
纳米技术
卷积神经网络
稳健性(进化)
作者
Huan Gao,Yuxu Huangfu,Yuehua Chen,Yan Xie,Mengyu Cao,Shasha Wang,Haifeng Ling,Linghai Xie,W Huang
摘要
ABSTRACT The flexible integration of contact perception and response actuation in a single soft system without signal crosstalk remains a key challenge in robotics and human‐machine interaction. Inspired by the division of human hand function, we present a monolithic cross‐talk‐free gripper system with photo‐thermal‐driven soft fingers and a tactile‐perceiving palm. It achieves physical decoupling of electro‐tactile sensing and photo‐thermal actuation through a structurally partitioned, biomimetic design. The central sensor and surrounding actuators are fabricated via patternable screen printing on a single matrix to form a bilayered film. The constructed tactile sensor has a wide pressure range of 0–2500 kPa, a 5 ms response time, and over 40 000 cycle durability. The bilayer actuator is multi‐responsive to light, heat, and humidity, showing biomimicry and programmability. The strip actuator can bend 360° and lift 209 × its weight under infrared heat. Assisted by a 1D convolutional neural network, the gripper system can recognize objects in real‐time and then perform closed‐loop feedback grasping of specific objects under light irradiation. This work presents a facile and sustainable approach to creating intelligent, integrated soft robotic systems.
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