化学
电泳剂
烯丙基重排
除氧
合成子
烷基
醇盐
试剂
药物化学
联轴节(管道)
亲核细胞
区域选择性
立体化学
脂肪族化合物
乙腈
有机化学
自动氧化
部分
双键
羧酸
甲烷氧化偶联
生物甾体
转鼓
烯烃纤维
烯烃
羧酸盐
巴豆醛
环烯烃
组合化学
偶联反应
作者
Jianyou Zhao,Jiaoyang Liu,Zi‐Ao Zhang,Zhihui Sun,Fan Wang,Shuai Liu,Zhong‐Quan Liu
摘要
ABSTRACT The use of ester‐derived electrophiles in transition‐metal‐free electroreductive C(sp 3 )─C(sp 3 ) bond formation remains largely unexplored. Herein, we report a sacrificial‐anode‐enabled electroreductive cross‐coupling of simple unsaturated carboxylates with unactivated alkyl halides. Aryl, alkenyl, and alkynyl carboxylates are readily incorporated, affording methylene‐bridged alkylarenes together with allylic and propargylic C(sp 3 )‐rich frameworks under mild conditions. Mechanistic studies support independent single‐electron reduction of both electrophilic partners, followed by radical‐radical coupling, alkoxide elimination, and cathodic deoxygenation via a Clemmensen‐like reduction pathway. This work establishes unsaturated carboxylates as a new class of alkylating reagents for electroreductive C(sp 3 )─C(sp 3 ) bond formation.
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