聚电解质
制作
逐层
图层(电子)
纳米材料
离子强度
化学物理
离子键合
自组装
材料科学
纳米技术
化学工程
化学
高分子科学
聚合物
复合材料
有机化学
病理
离子
医学
水溶液
替代医学
作者
Eduardo Guzmán,Ramón G. Rubio,Francisco Ortega
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.cis.2020.102197
摘要
The fabrication of polyelectrolyte multilayer films (PEMs) using the Layer-by-Layer (LbL) method is one of the most versatile approaches for manufacturing functional surfaces. This is the result of the possibility to control the assembly process of the LbL films almost at will, by changing the nature of the assembled materials (building blocks), the assembly conditions (pH, ionic strength, temperature, etc.) or even by changing some other operational parameters which may impact in the structure and physico-chemical properties of the obtained multi-layered films. Therefore, the understanding of the impact of the above mentioned parameters on the assembly process of LbL materials plays a critical role in the potential use of the LbL method for the fabrication of new functional materials with technological interest. This review tries to provide a broad physico-chemical perspective to the study of the fabrication process of PEMs by the LbL method, which allows one to take advantage of the many possibilities offered for this approach on the fabrication of new functional nanomaterials.
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