This study aims to define supply chain resilience and identify its key determinants. It is based on a systematic literature review following the PRISMA method and an in-depth analysis of 141 articles. The findings reveal, first, that supply chain resilience can be conceptualised as a set of dynamic capabilities - anticipation, adaptability, response, recovery, and learning - mobilised before, during, and after disruptive events. Second, they highlight several determinants of supply chain resilience, among which digital technologies emerge as a key factor. Examining the relationship between digital technologies and supply chain resilience, based on the proposed definition, provides a foundation for future research in this evolving and still nascent field.