随机对照试验
医学
牙科
灵敏度(控制系统)
牙齿敏感度
牙齿美白
临床试验
口腔正畸科
梅德林
生物医学工程
作者
Rui‐xin Chen,Yu‐jie Lan,Li Guo,Xinyi Zhang,De‐qin Yang
摘要
OBJECTIVE: This randomized controlled clinical trial was to evaluate the tooth whitening efficacy and tooth sensitivity of a novel whitening strips with 3% hydrogen peroxide and 1.5% potassium nitrate. MATERIALS AND METHODS: ) and shade guides (Vita Classical ΔSGU and Vita Bleachedguide ΔSGU), with measurements made at baseline and after 7, 14, 21, and 28 days' use. Levene test, repeated measures ANOVA, post hoc Tukey tests, the Kruskal-Wallis test and the Bonferroni correction method were used for data analysis (α = 5%). RESULTS: were observed in both groups (p < 0.05). After 14 days, both groups showed increased brightness (ΔL*) and reduced yellowness (Δb*) (p < 0.05). After 28 days, there was no discernible tooth sensitivity in the experimental group, while there was some obvious tooth sensitivity in the control group. Both groups showed a significant change in tooth color compared to the baseline but there were no significant differences between the two groups. CONCLUSION: LESENING whitening strips with 3% hydrogen peroxide and 1.5% potassium nitrate were esthetically effective. Moreover, the LESENING group showed lower tooth sensitivity change than the Crest group. CLINICAL RELEVANCE: The use of LESENING whitening strips with 3% hydrogen peroxide and 1.5% potassium nitrate for at-home dental whitening could reduce the risk of dentin hypersensitivity without compromising whitening efficacy. TRIAL REGISTRATION: ISRCTN registry number: ISRCTN30027746.
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