Prevalence of asthma and allergic diseases in adolescents: nine-year follow-up study (2003-2012)

医学 哮喘 过敏 儿科 人口学 内科学 免疫学 社会学
作者
Dirceu Solé,Nelson Augusto Rosário Filho,EMANUEL SÁVIO CAVALCANTI SARINHO,Inês Cristina Camelo‐Nunes,Bruno Acatauassú Paes Barreto,Mércia Lamenha Medeiros,Jackeline Motta Franco,Paulo Augusto Moreira Camargos,Javier Mallol V,Ricardo Queiroz Gurgel,Djanira Martins de Andrade,F. Furlan,Almerinda R. Silva,Cristina Cardozo,Cláudia Ribeiro de Andrade
出处
期刊:Jornal De Pediatria [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:91 (1): 30-35 被引量:106
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.jped.2014.05.002
摘要

To determine the prevalence of symptoms of asthma, rhinitis, and atopic eczema in adolescents (AD; 13-14 years) living in seven Brazilian cities, by applying the standardized written questionnaire (WQ) of the International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC), and to evaluate the time trend nine years after the last assessment of ISAAC phase 3 (ISP3). The ISAAC-WQ was answered by 20,099 AD from the Northern, Northeastern, Southeastern, and Southern Brazilian regions. Values obtained were compared to those observed in ISP3 using nonparametric (chi-squared or Fisher) tests, and the ratio of annual increment/decrement was established for each of the centers, according to the symptom assessed. Considering the national data and comparing to values of ISP3, there was a decrease in the mean prevalence of active asthma (18.5% vs. 17.5%) and an increase in the frequency of severe asthma (4.5% vs. 4.7%) and physician-diagnosed asthma (14.3% vs. 17.6%). An increase in prevalence of rhinitis, rhinoconjunctivitis, and atopic eczema was also observed. The prevalence of asthma, rhinitis, and atopic eczema in Brazil was variable; higher prevalence values, especially of asthma and eczema, were observed in regions located closer to the Equator. Determinar a prevalência de sintomas relacionados à asma, rinite e eczema atópico em adolescentes (13-14 anos, AD) residentes em sete cidades brasileiras empregando o questionário escrito (QE) padronizado do International Study of Asthma and Allergies in Childhood (ISAAC) e verificar a tendência temporal passados nove anos da última avaliação do ISAAC fase 3 (ISF3). O QE ISAAC foi respondido por 20.099 AD (13-14 anos) moradores em centros das regiões Norte, Nordeste, Sudeste e Sul. Os índices obtidos foram comparados aos do ISF3 utilizando-se teste não paramétrico (qui-quadrado ou Fisher) e foi estabelecida a taxa de incremento/decremento anual para cada um dos centros segundo o sintoma avaliado. Em relação ao ISF3, considerando-se os dados nacionais, houve queda da prevalência média de asma ativa (18,5% vs. 17,5%) com elevação da frequência de asma grave (4,5% vs. 4,7%) e de asma diagnosticada por médico (14,3% vs.17,6%). Aumento da prevalência de rinite e rinoconjuntivite e de eczema flexural também ocorreram. A prevalência de asma, rinite e eczema atópico no Brasil foi variável. Valores mais altos, sobretudo de asma e eczema foram observados nos centros localizados mais próximos ao Equador.
最长约 10秒,即可获得该文献文件

科研通智能强力驱动
Strongly Powered by AbleSci AI
科研通是完全免费的文献互助平台,具备全网最快的应助速度,最高的求助完成率。 对每一个文献求助,科研通都将尽心尽力,给求助人一个满意的交代。
实时播报
RAN发布了新的文献求助10
1秒前
accepted完成签到,获得积分10
1秒前
科研通AI6.4的应助被坦率兔子采纳,获得10
1秒前
Jasper的应助被Beacon采纳,获得10
1秒前
无花果的应助被脆皮五花肉采纳,获得10
1秒前
科研通AI6.4的应助被聋的传人采纳,获得10
2秒前
yyyxx完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
2秒前
Hello的应助被不辣的皮特采纳,获得10
2秒前
大白馒头完成签到,获得积分10
2秒前
yyyyy完成签到,获得积分20
2秒前
想法文章的菜鸟完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
Jasper的应助被Zevin_Dong采纳,获得10
3秒前
lee完成签到 ,获得积分10
3秒前
科研通AI6.2的应助被zhang采纳,获得10
3秒前
3秒前
3秒前
子忧完成签到,获得积分10
3秒前
youyou发布了新的文献求助10
4秒前
4秒前
应急食品完成签到,获得积分10
5秒前
Akim的应助被205采纳,获得10
5秒前
香蕉觅云的应助被科研菜鸟采纳,获得10
5秒前
5秒前
momo发布了新的文献求助10
5秒前
小宋同学不能怂完成签到,获得积分10
6秒前
7秒前
zzzz的应助被heaven采纳,获得10
8秒前
8秒前
8秒前
充电宝的应助被002采纳,获得10
9秒前
9秒前
勤劳的瑀发布了新的文献求助20
10秒前
Ava的应助被喜悦聪健采纳,获得10
11秒前
wenbo发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
krenc完成签到,获得积分10
12秒前
汪汪汪玩发布了新的文献求助10
12秒前
12秒前
一只浩子路过完成签到 ,获得积分10
13秒前
CipherSage的应助被苹果思天采纳,获得10
13秒前
高分求助中
(应助此贴封号)【重要!!请各用户(尤其是新用户)详细阅读】【科研通的精品贴汇总】 10000
拉伸高分子熔体中缠结行为的模拟和小角中子散射研究 1080
Encyclopedia of Modern Artificial Intelligence 1000
Особенности технологий и методов информационно-психологических войн СССР с Великобританией и США в период 1939-1953 гг 1000
Analyses de reconnaissances de dettes passées devant les échevins d'Ypres (1249-1291) 600
Cellulose and Cellulose Derivatives: Synthesis, Modification and Applications 600
Experimentelle und numerische Modellierung des dynamischen Trag- und Verformungsverhaltens von hochflexiblen Schutzsystemen gegen Steinschlag 500
热门求助领域 (近24小时)
化学 材料科学 医学 生物 纳米技术 计算机科学 工程类 有机化学 化学工程 生物化学 物理 复合材料 内科学 催化作用 光电子学 人工智能 细胞生物学 无机化学 物理化学 数学
热门帖子
关注 科研通微信公众号,转发送积分 8150800
求助须知:如何正确求助?哪些是违规求助? 9547736
关于积分的说明 21682334
捐赠科研通 7738128
什么是DOI,文献DOI怎么找? 3424471
关于科研通互助平台的介绍 2549406
邀请新用户注册赠送积分活动 2467801