亚胺
共价键
环加成
离域电子
分子内力
组合化学
化学
共价有机骨架
材料科学
有机化学
催化作用
作者
Elena Gala,Mar Ramos,Jose Luis Segura
出处
期刊:Encyclopedia
[Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute]
日期:2023-06-25
卷期号:3 (3): 795-807
被引量:2
标识
DOI:10.3390/encyclopedia3030057
摘要
Interest in covalent organic frameworks as high-value materials has grown steadily since their development in the 2000s. However, the great advantage that allows us to obtain these crystalline materials—the reversibility of the bonds that form the network—supposes a drawback in terms of thermal and chemical stability. Among the different strategies employed for the stabilization of imine-based Covalent Organic Frameworks (COFs), cycloaddition and other related cyclization reactions are especially significant to obtain highly stable networks with extended π-delocalization and new functionalities, expanding even further the potential application of these materials. Therefore, this entry gathered the most recent research strategies for obtaining stable COFs by means of cyclization reactions, including the Povarov reaction and intramolecular oxidative cyclization reactions as well as some other recent innovative approaches.
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