接受和承诺疗法
精神分裂症(面向对象编程)
心理干预
认知灵活性
心理学
精神病理学
干预(咨询)
临床心理学
病态的
认知
考试(生物学)
团体心理治疗
精神科
医学
内科学
古生物学
生物
作者
Junyan Shi,Yan-Mei Cao,Houyuan Luo,Sha Li,Fa-Ming Yang,Zhenhong Wang
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.schres.2023.03.042
摘要
The present study explored whether acceptance and commitment therapy (ACT), a cognitive behavioral therapy approach, could improve the symptoms of schizophrenia spectrum disorders among patients with schizophrenia in remission. A pre- and post-treatment design with two evaluation time points was employed. Sixty outpatients with schizophrenia in remission were randomly divided into two groups: the ACT plus treatment as usual (ACT+TAU) and treatment as usual (TAU) groups. The ACT+TAU group participated in 10 group-based ACT interventions and TAU in the hospital, and the TAU group only received TAU interventions. General psycho-pathological symptoms, self-esteem, and psychological flexibility were assessed before intervention (baseline; pre-test) and after intervention (five weeks; post-test). Results indicated that, compared to the TAU group, the ACT+TAU group exhibited a more significant improvement in general psychopathological symptoms, self-esteem, cognitive fusion, and acceptance and action at post-test. ACT intervention could effectively decrease the general psycho-pathological symptoms and increase self-esteem level and psychological flexibility in people with schizophrenia in remission.
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