对映选择合成
烯丙基重排
胺化
分子内力
化学
催化作用
组合化学
磷酸
激进的
基质(水族馆)
立体化学
有机化学
地质学
海洋学
作者
Ye Liu,Yu Tian,Meng Xiang,Qiang‐Shuai Gu,Xin‐Yuan Liu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201911742
摘要
Abstract Radical‐involved enantioselective oxidative C−H bond functionalization by a hydrogen‐atom transfer (HAT) process has emerged as a promising method for accessing functionally diverse enantioenriched products, while asymmetric C(sp 3 )−H bond amination remains a formidable challenge. To address this problem, described herein is a dual Cu I /chiral phosphoric acid (CPA) catalytic system for radical‐involved enantioselective intramolecular C(sp 3 )−H amination of not only allylic positions but also benzylic positions with broad substrate scope. The use of 4‐methoxy‐NHPI (NHPI= N ‐hydroxyphthalimide) as a stable and chemoselective HAT mediator precursor is crucial for the fulfillment of this transformation. Preliminary mechanistic studies indicate that a crucial allylic or benzylic radical intermediate resulting from a HAT process is involved.
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