钝化
同质性(统计学)
同种类的
钙钛矿(结构)
酰胺
材料科学
能量转换效率
化学工程
阳极
聚合物
摩尔比
纳米技术
催化作用
钙钛矿太阳能电池
光电子学
作者
Kunpeng Li,Zuolin Zhang,Xinlong Zhao,Tao Wang,Zhishan Li,Huicong Zhang,Dongfang Li,Fashe Li,Yuling Zhai,Hua Wang,Xing Zhu,Cong Chen,Jiangzhao Chen,Tao Zhu
出处
期刊:Angewandte Chemie
[Wiley]
日期:2025-10-03
卷期号:64 (49): e202518592-e202518592
被引量:9
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202518592
摘要
Abstract While amidine ligands are known to significantly enhance defect passivation in perovskite solar cells (PSCs), their role in modulating perovskite film homogeneity through coordinated control of cation–anion distributions remains unexplored. Herein, we demonstrate that a dual‐ligand strategy utilizing pyridine‐2‐carboximidamide hydrochloride (PCH) and pyridine‐2,6‐dicarboximidamide dihydrochloride (PBD) achieves homogeneous cation–anion distributions, enabling high‐performance PSCs. Incorporated into the precursor solutions, these dual‐ligand additives distribute uniformly throughout the perovskite bulk. By simultaneously utilizing their pyridine and amidine groups to passivate Pb 2 ⁺ and FA⁺ ions, as well as employing hydrogen bonding to stabilize I − ions, the uniformity of anions and cations within the film is enhanced. Vacuum flash‐assisted solution‐processed PSCs incorporating PBD‐passivated films with optimized homogeneity achieved a PCE of 26.66% (certified 26.33%). Notably, these devices retained over 90% of their initial efficiency after 1100 h of continuous maximum power point tracking (MPPT) under operational conditions (60 °C, N 2 atmosphere). This PCE value ranks among the highest reported to date for perovskite solar cells. Our findings highlight that achieving homogeneous cation‐anion distribution is essential for designing effective passivators, thereby simultaneously advancing both the PCE and operational stability of PSCs.
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