闪烁
卤化物
X射线
光学
物理
分辨率(逻辑)
高分辨率
闪烁体
材料科学
闪烁计数器
化学
地质学
计算机科学
遥感
探测器
人工智能
无机化学
作者
Yufeng Zhang,Haixia Cui,Yurou Yan,Shujuan Liu,Qiang Zhao
标识
DOI:10.1002/lpor.202500885
摘要
Abstract X‐ray imaging and detection technologies based on scintillators are extensively utilized in both medical diagnosis and industrial nondestructive inspection. However, traditional rigid planar scintillation screens are susceptible to vignetting and distortion problems because of the inhomogeneity of X‐ray dose distribution. Flexible scintillation screens based on highly efficient metal‐based halides can effectively solve the above‐mentioned problems. In this work, a series of novel 0D Mn(II)‐based halides ((C 5 H 5 N) 2 MnBr 4 , (C 7 H 10 N) 2 MnBr 4 , (C 8 H 12 N) 2 MnBr 4 and (C 9 H 14 N) 2 MnBr 4 ) are designed and synthesized with small‐sized pyridine derivatives. Increasing the Mn–Mn distances through an alkyl chain modification strategy can effectively suppress the nonradiative transition and enhance exciton utilization, and thus their photoluminescence quantum yields (PLQYs) are significantly enhanced from 58.76% to 99.64%. (C 9 H 14 N) 2 MnBr 4 crystals with the highest PLQYs demonstrate superior X‐ray scintillation properties with a high relative light yield of 57739 photons MeV −1 , which is 2.6 times higher than the commercial scintillators (LuAG: Ce). Moreover, the flexible scintillation screen composed of (C 9 H 14 N) 2 MnBr 4 and thermoplastic polyurethane achieves a high resolution of 17.8 lp mm −1 and is successfully applied for nonplanar objects to reduce image distortion. This work not only provides a strategy for improving PLQYs of Mn(II)‐based halides but also demonstrates their practical applications for X‐ray imaging of non‐planar objects.
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