黄原胶
聚合物
衍射仪
化学
扫描电子显微镜
化学工程
热稳定性
接触角
煤
材料科学
复合材料
流变学
有机化学
工程类
作者
Hui Dong,Haiming Yu,Rongxiao Xu,Yuxi Ye,Ru Wang,Weimin Cheng
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.ijbiomac.2023.123287
摘要
Traditional polymer dust suppressants are limited due to environmental pollution, while polymer gels have attracted attention due to the advantages of environmental protection and good biocompatibility. The purpose of this research is to prepare a new type of dust suppressant with a gel network structure, which was synthesized from soybean protein isolate and glycosylated with xanthan gum. The experimental results showed that the product obtained by reacting 0.2 % xanthan gum and 0.1 % soybean protein isolate at 90 °C for 4 h has the best binding effect on coal dust, and the coal husk hardness can reach 83 HA. The microscopic reaction and structure of the product were analyzed by infrared spectroscopy, X-ray diffractometer, and scanning electron microscope, and the results revealed the structural change and specific reaction process of the product. In addition, through molecular dynamics simulation, the dust suppression effect was confirmed and the mechanism of action between dust suppressant and coal was revealed. The performance test of the dust suppressant showed that its viscosity is 23.4 mPa·s, the contact angle at 1 s is 10.01°, the PM10 dust suppression efficiency can reach 98.10 %, the water retention is 44.44 % higher than that of water, and thermal stability is improved.
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