习惯化
敏化
脱敏(药物)
神经科学
计算机科学
神经生理学
背景(考古学)
刺激(心理学)
生物神经网络
心理学
人工神经网络
机制(生物学)
低能
促进
非正面反馈
一般化
Boosting(机器学习)
机械反应
人工智能
经典条件反射
作者
Junwei Sun,Yu Chen,Zicheng Wang,Yanfeng Wang
标识
DOI:10.1109/tii.2025.3609174
摘要
By boosting reactions to stimuli, sensitization helps organisms adapt both physically and mentally. It is a crucial mechanism for dealing with environmental shifts and dangers. Although most memristor-based neural networks only consider the processes of habituation and dehabituation. However, the phenomenon of sensitization corresponding to habituation tends to be neglected. A memristor-based context-dependent sensitization and system desensitization neural network circuit is designed in this article. The circuit consists of sensitization module, sensitization generalization module, context-dependent module, and system desensitization module. First, when stronger stimuli appear repeatedly, the sensitization function of increasing the intensity of individual responses is realized through the sensitization module. Second, when new stimuli that are similar to the original stimuli appear, sensitization also occur. In addition, when the context changes, the effects on sensitization and biological responses are achieved through context-dependent modules. Finally, reduction of anxiety responses associated with specific stimuli is achieved through systematic desensitization of organisms using the principle of reciprocal inhibition. The simulation results of PSPICE verify the above functions. The circuit provides a reference for bionic emotional robots in neural computing and industrial applications.
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