光致发光
材料科学
锑
卤化物
发光
宽带
光电子学
激发态
金属卤化物
激发
加密
波长
激发波长
氯化物
受激发射
光化学
金属
工作(物理)
发射光谱
自发辐射
作者
Jiantao Yuan,Nan Zhang,Jian Zhang,Xian‐Ming Zhang
摘要
ABSTRACT Low‐dimensional organic–inorganic hybrid metal halides with excitation‐dependent emission behaviors have emerged as candidate materials for multi‐information and anti‐counterfeit encryption. However, this photoluminescence mechanism stemming from distinct active centers remains a significant challenge. Herein, a pair of antimony halides enantiomers, S ‐ and R ‐(AEEP) 2 (Sb 2 Cl 10 ) (AEEP = 2‐aminomethyl‐1‐ethylpyrrolidine) are presented, in which the isolated [Sb 2 Cl 10 ] 4− dimers are separated by organic cations with a large number of Sb─Cl secondary bonds. Remarkably, both materials exhibit an unusual excitation‐dependent broadband emission spanning from yellow‐ to blue‐light. Systematic optical measurements and theoretical calculations demonstrated that the intriguing excitation‐dependent emission behavior arises from the distinct populations of three types of excitons, corresponding to the organic ligands, vacancy‐bound excitons, and self‐trapped excitons. Furthermore, the multimodal anti‐counterfeiting is further demonstrated by combining multiple excited states of these luminescent materials. This work provides a promising approach to design materials for advanced anti‐counterfeiting applications.
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