材料科学
反射损耗
纳米棒
纳米结构
异质结
导电体
电介质
电导率
光电子学
吸收(声学)
介电损耗
复合材料
阳极
纳米技术
复合数
电极
化学
物理化学
作者
Xiaopeng Li,Xiaopeng Li,Juhua Luo,Qibiao Wang,Xing Liu,Zhoutao Huang,Panyi Xia,Yuhan Wu,Ziyang Dai,Xiangcheng Li,Xiangcheng Li
出处
期刊:Small
[Wiley]
日期:2024-08-28
卷期号:20 (48): e2404609-e2404609
被引量:62
标识
DOI:10.1002/smll.202404609
摘要
Abstract The intrinsic limitation of low electrical conductivity of MoSe 2 resulted in inferior dielectric properties, which restricts its electromagnetic wave absorption (EMWA) performances. Herein, a bimetallic selenide of MoSe 2 /CoSe 2 @N‐doped carbon (NC) composites with hollow core‐branch nanostructures are synthesized via the selenization treatment of MoO 3 nanorods coated with ZIF‐67. By adjusting the mass ratio of ZIF‐67 to MoO 3 , the electromagnetic parameters and morphologies of composites are finely tuned, further ameliorating the impedance matching and EMWA performances. The involvement of NC improves the electronic conductivity of the composites. The synchronously formed heterostructure not only facilitates charge transfer but also leads to the accumulation and uneven distribution of charges, thus enhancing the conductive loss and polarization loss. The hollow core‐branch nanostructure provides abundant conductive networks, heterointerfaces, and voids, significantly enhancing the EMWA property. Density functional theory implies that the heterostructures effectively boost charge transport and change charge distribution, which heightens the conductive loss and polarization loss. As a result, the composites demonstrate a minimum reflection loss value of −53.53 dB at 9.04 GHz, alongside a maximum effective absorption bandwidth of 6.32 GHz. This work offers invaluable insights into novel structural designs for future research and applications.
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