材料科学
有机发光二极管
分子
方向(向量空间)
寄主(生物学)
纳米技术
光电子学
有机化学
化学
几何学
生态学
数学
生物
图层(电子)
作者
Bhagya Madushani,Masashi Mamada,Kenichi Goushi,Hiroshi Katagiri,Hajime Nakanotani,Takuji Hatakeyama,Chihaya Adachi
标识
DOI:10.1002/adma.202402275
摘要
Abstract Hexacarbazolylbenzene (6CzPh), which is benzene substituted by six carbazole rings, is a simple and attractive compound. Despite the success of a wide variety of carbazole derivatives in organic light‐emitting diodes (OLEDs), 6CzPh has not received attention so far. Here, excellent performances of 6CzPh are revealed as a host material in OLEDs regarding conventional host materials. Various strategies are implemented to improve the performance of OLEDs, e.g., triplet utilization by thermally activated delayed fluorescence (TADF) and phosphorescence emitters for maximizing internal quantum efficiency, and molecular orientation control for increasing outcoupling efficiency. The present host material is suited for both criteria. Robustness of the structure and sufficiently high triplet energy enables a high external quantum efficiency with a long device lifetime. Besides, the host material boosts the horizontal molecular orientations of several guest emitters. It is noteworthy that disk‐shaped 4CzIPN marks the complete horizontal molecular orientations ( Θ h = 100%, S = −0.50). These results provide an effective way of improving efficiencies without sacrificing device durability for future OLEDs.
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