心理学
验证性因素分析
探索性因素分析
等价(形式语言)
社会心理学
美德
中国文化
活力
人际交往
意义(存在)
因子分析
测量不变性
临床心理学
应用心理学
心理测量学
结构方程建模
中国
心理治疗师
统计
数学
离散数学
哲学
法学
神学
政治学
作者
Wenjie Duan,Stephanie G Y Ho,Yu Bai,Xiaoqing Tang,Yonghong Zhang,Tingting Li,Tom Yuen
标识
DOI:10.1177/1049731512450074
摘要
Objectives: The present study examined the factorial invariance and functional equivalence of the Values in Action Inventory of Strengths (VIA-IS) among the Chinese. Methods: A total of 839 undergraduate students completed the 240-item Simplified Chinese version of the VIA-IS online. Another 40 students participated in qualitative interviews to examine the meaning and function of the items in Chinese culture. Results: A total of 144 items were removed from the original version questionnaire (240-item) because of low item-loading and lack of cultural validity. A Chinese Virtues Questionnaire-96 (CVQ-96) in simplified Chinese containing 96 items (4 items per strength) was adopted. Three subscales (interpersonal, vitality, and cautiousness) were developed after exploratory factor analysis and confirmatory factor analysis. Conclusion: A theoretically meaningful 3-factor model of virtue, comparable to some virtue structures proposed in previous studies conducted in Western countries, was obtained. The inventories being developed can facilitate positive social work assessment and intervention.
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