超级电容器
镍
材料科学
化学工程
化学
冶金
电化学
电极
工程类
物理化学
作者
Rui Wang,Meini Yuan,Judong Guo,Lezhang Yin,Zihe Xu
出处
期刊:ChemNanoMat
[Wiley]
日期:2025-05-16
卷期号:11 (12)
被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1002/cnma.202500133
摘要
Layered nickel–cobalt‐based hydroxides (NiCo(OH) 4 ) have high charge storage capacity. However, single NiCo(OH) 4 electrode materials have poor electrical conductivity, low active site density. Transition metal sulfides can improve electrochemical properties due to their high electrical conductivity, multivalency, and low price, as well as their sulfidation effect. In this article, the electrode material NiCo(OH) 4 @NiS is synthesized by loading NiS material on the surface of NiCo‐LDH, constructing hierarchical structure and introducing sulfur elements. Coral‐like NiCo(OH) 4 @NiS electrode materials are prepared by adjusting the scanning speed (40 mV S −1 ), deposition voltage (2.2 V), and cycle period (six times). At a current density of 1 A g −1 , it achieves a high specific capacitance of 2149 F g −1 . After 5000 cycles at a current density of 20 A g −1 , it retains 99.8% of its Coulomb efficiency. In addition, the NiCo(OH) 4 @NiS//AC asymmetric supercapacitor exhibits an energy density of 44.36 Wh kg −1 at a power density of 584.93 W kg −1 . After 5000 cycles of high current (20 A g −1 ), the capacitance retention is still 80.42%. The electrode material composed of NiCo(OH) 4 and NiS can compensate the shortcomings of the single electrode material, which is the reference for the selection of capacitor electrode materials.
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