催化作用
氧化态
反应性(心理学)
贵金属
化学
密度泛函理论
金属
Atom(片上系统)
铜
吸附
无机化学
物理化学
光化学
计算化学
有机化学
替代医学
医学
嵌入式系统
病理
计算机科学
作者
Zou Xiuping,Lina Wang,Xiao‐Na Li,Qing‐Yu Liu,Yan‐Xia Zhao,Tongmei Ma,Sheng‐Gui He
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201807056
摘要
Abstract The single copper atom doped clusters CuAl 4 O 7–9 − can catalyze CO oxidation by O 2 . The CuAl 4 O 7–9 − clusters are the first group of experimentally identified noble‐metal free single atom catalysts for such a prototypical reaction. The reactions were characterized by mass spectrometry and density functional theory calculations. The CuAl 4 O 9 CO − is much more reactive than CuAl 4 O 9 − in the reaction with CO to generate CO 2 . One adsorbed CO is crucial to stabilize Cu of CuAl 4 O 9 − around +I oxidation state and promote the oxidation of another CO. The widely emphasized correlation between the catalytic reactivity of CO oxidation and Cu oxidation state can be understood at the strictly molecular level. The remarkable difference between Cu catalysis and noble‐metal catalysis was discussed.
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