普鲁士蓝
循环伏安法
抗坏血酸
石墨烯
检出限
介电谱
微分脉冲伏安法
电极
电化学气体传感器
材料科学
化学
分子印迹
无机化学
电化学
纳米技术
色谱法
有机化学
选择性
催化作用
物理化学
食品科学
作者
Bin Li,Yongqiang Dai,Chaosheng Shi,Xinying Guo,Yizhong Chen,Wei Zeng
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.bioelechem.2023.108628
摘要
To enhance the sensitivity of flexible glucose sensors made with 3-aminophenylboronic acid and pyrrole as functional molecules and a carbon tri-electrode as substrate, graphene sponge (GS) and Prussian blue (PB) were used to enhance the charge transfer between the molecularly imprinted cavities and the electrodes. Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy and cyclic voltammetry showed that modifying the electrode with GS and PB significantly reduced the charge transfer impedance and increased the redox current of the sensor. The sensor has a sensitivity of up to 25.81 µA⋅loge (µM)-1⋅cm-2 for the detection of glucose using differential pulse voltammetry in the range of 7.78 to 600 µM, with a low detection limit of 1.08 μM (S/N = 3). When the pH varies in the range of 5.5 to 7.5, the sensor maintains a certain level of stability for glucose detection. The presence of lactic acid, urea, and ascorbic acid had minimal impact on glucose detection by the sensor. After 20 days of storage at room temperature, the sensor maintains 80 % efficiency. This study supports the development of wearable glucose sensors with high sensitivity, specificity, and stability through molecular imprinting.
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