化学
表面改性
氮丙啶
催化作用
叠氮化物
基质(水族馆)
组合化学
磺酸
功能群
反应条件
有机化学
高分子化学
表征(材料科学)
胺化
磺酰
多相催化
作者
Ailing Gu,Conghui Tang
摘要
A sulfonic acid–functionalized metal–organic framework catalyst (MIL‐101‐Fe‐NH‐R‐SO 3 H, R = CH 2 CH 2 CH 2 ) was prepared via post‐synthetic modification through an irreversible ring‐opening reaction with 1,3‐propane sultone. Structural characterization confirmed the successful incorporation of Brønsted acidic sites while preserving the framework integrity. The resulting catalyst efficiently promotes the ring‐opening functionalization of aziridines with a wide range of nucleophiles, including alcohols, amines, water, and azide sources, under mild and solvent‐free conditions, affording diverse 1,2‐difunctionalized products in good to excellent yields. Broad substrate scope, high functional group tolerance, gram‐scale applicability, and good recyclability highlight the practicality of this protocol.
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