材料科学
钙钛矿(结构)
非阻塞I/O
能量转换效率
图层(电子)
光电子学
氧化铟锡
光活性层
纳米晶
铟
纳米技术
化学工程
催化作用
聚合物太阳能电池
化学
工程类
生物化学
作者
Hua Zhang,Huan Wang,Hongmei Zhu,Chu‐Chen Chueh,Wei Chen,Shihe Yang,Alex K.‐Y. Jen
标识
DOI:10.1002/aenm.201702762
摘要
Abstract Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskite solar cells (PVSCs) have become the front‐running photovoltaic technology nowadays and are expected to profoundly impact society in the near future. However, their practical applications are currently hampered by the challenges of realizing high performance and long‐term stability simultaneously. Herein, the development of inverted PVSCs is reported based on low temperature solution‐processed CuCrO 2 nanocrystals as a hole‐transporting layer (HTL), to replace the extensively studied NiO x counterpart due to its suitable electronic structure and charge carrier transporting properties. A ≈45 nm thick compact CuCrO 2 layer is incorporated into an inverted planar configuration of indium tin oxides (ITO)/c‐CuCrO 2 /perovskite/[6,6]‐phenyl‐C61‐butyric acid methyl ester (PCBM)/bathocuproine (BCP)/Ag, to result in the high steady‐state power conversion efficiency of 19.0% versus 17.1% for the typical low temperature solution‐processed NiO x ‐based devices. More importantly, the optimized CuCrO 2 ‐based device exhibits a much enhanced photostability than the reference device due to the greater UV light‐harvesting of the CuCrO 2 layer, which can efficiently prevent the perovskite film from intense UV light exposure to avoid associated degradation. The results demonstrate the promising potential of CuCrO 2 nanocrystals as an efficient HTL for realizing high‐performance and photostable inverted PVSCs.
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