硫
钯
分子内力
二苯并噻吩
化学
催化作用
盐(化学)
硫黄
戒指(化学)
亲电芳香族取代
有机化学
药物化学
作者
Dhananjayan Vasu,Hideki Yorimitsu,Atsuhiro Osuka
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.201501992
摘要
Abstract Two new palladium‐catalyzed reactions of aromatic sulfur compounds enabled the conversion of dibenzothiophenes into triphenylenes in four steps. This transformation of one aromatic framework into another consists of 1) 4‐chlorobutylation of the dibenzothiophene to form the corresponding sulfonium salt, 2) palladium‐catalyzed arylative ring opening of the sulfonium salt with a sodium tetraarylborate, 3) an intramolecular S N 2 reaction to form a teraryl sulfonium salt, and 4) palladium‐catalyzed intramolecular CS/CH coupling through electrophilic palladation. Symmetrical as well as unsymmetrical triphenylenes of interest were synthesized in a tailor‐made fashion in satisfactory overall yields.
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