窃听
量子位元
计算机科学
老板
协议(科学)
贝尔州
量子计算机
秘密分享
量子
理论计算机科学
量子力学
拓扑(电路)
密码学
物理
计算机安全
数学
组合数学
冶金
替代医学
医学
病理
材料科学
作者
Gan Gao,Yue Wang,Dong Wang
标识
DOI:10.1142/s021798491650130x
摘要
Based on the assumption of a perfect qubit, Boyer et al. proposed a novel semiquantum key distribution protocol [Phys. Rev. Lett. 99 (2007) 140501], in which quantum Alice shares a secret key with classical Bob. In this paper, we use Bell states to propose a multiparty semiquantum secret sharing (MSQSS) protocol, in which only the boss is quantum and all agents are classical. Classical agents are restricted to performing measurements in a computational basis and rearranging orders of qubits. Unless all classical agents collaborate, no subset of them can obtain the secret of the quantum boss. Also, we show that this proposed protocol is secure against eavesdropping.
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