铀
吸附
环境修复
水溶液
环境化学
污染
多孔性
人类健康
人体净化
受污染的水
环境科学
化学
材料科学
废物管理
有机化学
生态学
冶金
医学
环境卫生
生物
工程类
作者
Lata Rani,Arun Lal Srivastav,Jyotsna Kaushal,Dericks Praise Shukla,Tien Duc Pham,Eric D. van Hullebusch
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.envres.2023.116795
摘要
Uranium is considered as one of the most perilous radioactive contaminants in the aqueous environment. It has shown detrimental effects on both flora and fauna and because of its toxicities on human beings, therefore its exclusion from the aqueous environment is very essential. The utilization of metal-organic frameworks (MOFs) as an adsorbent for the removal of uranium from the aqueous environment could be a good approach. MOFs possess unique properties like high surface area, high porosity, adjustable pore size, etc. This makes them promising adsorbents for the removal of uranium from contaminated water. In this paper, sources of uranium in the water environment, human health disorders, and application of the different types of MOFs as well as the mechanisms of uranium removal have been discussed meticulously.
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