化学
非对映体
氮原子
烷基
水解
光学活性
结晶
氮气
药物化学
有机化学
碱性水解
作者
Remir G. Kostyanovsky,V. F. Rudchenko,Vasilii G. Shtamburg,И. И. Червин,Shahin S. Nasibov
出处
期刊:Tetrahedron
[Elsevier BV]
日期:1981-01-01
卷期号:37 (24): 4245-4254
被引量:79
标识
DOI:10.1016/0040-4020(81)85018-1
摘要
Alkoxyamines with tertiary N-alkyl substituents were chlorinated to N-chloro-N-alkoxyamines whose reaction with alcohols enabled synthesis of N,N-dialkoxyamines. The DNMR method was used to determine the barriers of inversion of these compounds. Alkaline hydrolysis (13) followed by subsequent reactions with R-(+)- and S-(−)-α-phenylethylamine yielded diastereomeric salts (+29 and −29) whose crystallization and subsequent esterification resulted in optically active acyclic amines (−13 and +13) with the asymmetric center only at the N atom in the open chain.
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