氘
化学
重水
质子
扩散
同位素
粘度
动力学同位素效应
分析化学(期刊)
环境化学
热力学
原子物理学
物理
量子力学
作者
В. В. Гончарук,V. B. Lapshin,T. N. Burdeinaya,Т. В. Плетенева,A. S. Chernopyatko,I. D. Atamanenko,A. S. Ulyantsev,E. V. Uspenskaya,А. О. Самсони-Тодоров,V. V. Taranov,Г. М. Николаев,A. A. Kavitskaya,I. Yu. Romanyukina,R. V. Prikhod’ko,E. A. Orekhova,V. A. Yaremenko,A. S. Kotel’chuk,А. В. Сыроешкин
标识
DOI:10.3103/s1063455x11010024
摘要
Data on physicochemical properties of the light water (deuterium concentration is reduced to the ratio D/H = 4 ppm and that of the isotope of oxygen 18—to the ratio 18O/16O = 750 ppm) have been obtained. They include the melting and boiling points, kinematic viscosity, density, the spin-spin proton relaxation time, self-diffusion coefficients, and the small-angle laser light scattering. It was found out that the biological activity of the light water was determined by the mechanisms different from the ligand-induced toxic effects. An explanation was proposed for the detected significant changes of the light water as compared with the high-resistivity water having geochemically ordinary isotope composition. This explanation was based on the mechanism of formation of supramolecular density inhomogeneities in water representing the deuterium-stabilized heterophase clusters.
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