POS0282 EVALUATION OF A NEW HYALURONATE FORMULATION ONE YEAR AFTER SINGLE INJECTION TO PATIENTS WITH SYMPTOMATIC KNEE OSTEOARTHRITIS (SOYA STUDY)

医学 骨关节炎 可视模拟标度 沃马克 增粘剂 物理疗法 不利影响 膝关节痛 临床终点 超重 关节痛 外科 随机对照试验 体质指数 内科学 关节内 替代医学 病理
作者
Carlos Gavín,Francisco Moreno,Francisco J. Blanco,José L. Pablos,Miguel A. Caracuel‐Ruiz,J. Rosas,Pablo Hernández-Esteban,Francisco Navarro,Pilar Coronel,Mercedes Gimeno
出处
期刊:Annals of the Rheumatic Diseases [BMJ]
卷期号:80: 366-366 被引量:1
标识
DOI:10.1136/annrheumdis-2021-eular.1037
摘要

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a leading cause of chronic pain and disability, and its prevalence is expected to increase worldwide (1) being the knee the most affected joint, especially in older adults. Intra-articular hyaluronic acid (HA) could be of particular benefit in OA patients with co-morbidities, and in case of inadequate response to other pharmacological treatments (2). HA has been generally administered in cycles of 3-5 injections, however, due to the pressure on public health systems, the trend is to reduce the number of injections maintaining the duration of effects as longer as possible. Objectives: To assess the effectiveness and safety of a new formulation of HA, up to one year after one single injection to patients in the SOYA (Symptomatic Osteoarthritis one Year Assessment) study. Methods: Patients with Kellgren-Lawrence (KL) grade 2-3 and Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain >=40-<80mm were prospectively included to receive a single injection of MPS-HA2%. At 6m a second injection could be offered to selected patients. Primary outcome was reduction of VAS pain in the target knee. VAS for joint pain and WOMAC were recorded at 6 and 12m; Minimally Clinical Important Improvement MCII (>=20% relative change for VAS pain) and patient and investigator assessments (PGA, IGA) (Likert scale 0-4 points) were also estimated. Adverse events were recorded for safety assessment. Results: One hundred and one patients (mean age 68 years, 74% female and 78% with overweight) were included. Mean pain at baseline in the target knee was 63.57mm and 57% were grade 3 KL with a mean evolution of 7.5 years. Table 1 shows the improvement in VAS and WOMAC scores at 6 and 12 months in the mITT population. Similar results were obtained in PP population. Table 1. Changes in VAS and WOMAC scores, expressed as mean values SCORE Baseline 6 months 12 months value value % variation (95% CI) value % variation (95% CI) VAS pain 63.57 37.59 -39.74* (-49.23; -30.25) 38.37 -37.67* (-47.82; -27.52) WOMAC total 50.19 31.88 -37.96* (-46.83; -29.09) 31.65 -36.47* (-46.20; -26.73) pain 49.37 32.01 -32.92* (-43.37; -22.46) 31.08 -32.07* (-43.19; -20.95) stiffness 49.12 28.35 -35.24** (-53.22; -17.23) 28.71 -34.08* (-49.30; 18.86) function 52.07 35.30 -33.95* (-43.49; -24.40) 35.15 -32.71* (-42.80; -22.62) *p-value: 0.0001; **p-value: 0.0002. Student test The MCII was achieved by 66.3% of patients at 6m and 62.2% at 12m. Regarding PGA mean score was 2.44 at baseline, 1.35 at 6m and 1.46 at 12m (Wilcoxon, p-value <0.05). As for the IGA mean score was 2.29 at baseline, 1.06 at 6m and 1.48 at 12m (Wilcoxon, p-value <0.05). Fourteen patients received a second injection at 6m and 50% of them achieved at 12m a significant and clinically relevant improvement compared to baseline, above the 20% established for the MCII. In total, 12 adverse events (8 patients) were reported, all of them local, non-serious, and of mild-moderate intensity. Conclusion: Viscosupplementation with a single intra-articular injection of MPS-HA2% has proven to be effective and well tolerated up to 12 months after treatment. The re-infiltration of the joint in appropriate cases has proven to be effective in a significant number of patients. The acceptability of the treatment by the patient was optimal. References: [1]Sebbag E, Felten R, Sagez F, et al. The world-wide burden of musculoskeletal diseases: a systematic analysis of the World Health Organization Burden of Diseases Database. Ann Rheum Dis. 2019 Jun;78(6):844-848. [2]Bruyère O, Cooper C, Pelletier JP, et al. An algorithm recommendation for the management of knee osteoarthritis in Europe and internationally: a report from a task force of the European Society for Clinical and Economic Aspects of Osteoporosis and Osteoarthritis (ESCEO). Semin Arthritis Rheum. 2014 Dec;44(3):253-63. Disclosure of Interests: Carlos Gavín: None declared, Francisco Moreno: None declared, Francisco J. Blanco: None declared, José Luis Pablos: None declared, Miguel A. Caracuel-Ruiz: None declared, Jose Rosas: None declared, Pablo Hernández-Esteban: None declared, Francisco Navarro: None declared, PILAR CORONEL Employee of: Meiji Pharma Spain, S.A., Mercedes Gimeno Employee of: Employee of Meiji Pharma Spain, S.A.
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