退火(玻璃)
材料科学
晶体缺陷
碲锌镉
电阻率和电导率
光电效应
碲化镉光电
Crystal(编程语言)
光电子学
结晶学
凝聚态物理
探测器
冶金
化学
光学
物理
程序设计语言
量子力学
计算机科学
作者
Pengfei Yu,Biru Jiang,Wenfei Liu,Tingquan Shao,Pandeng Gao
标识
DOI:10.1002/crat.202200007
摘要
Abstract Cadmium manganese telluride (Cd 1− x Mn x Te, abbreviated CMT) crystals have high resistivity, wide bandgap and good carrier transport properties, as well as being superior to traditional CdZnTe crystals in some respects. Therefore, CMT crystals are promising materials for room‐temperature nuclear radiation detectors. However, as‐grown CMT crystals usually include many defects dominated by Te inclusions. These defects greatly affect the device performance. In this paper, main defects such as point defects, dislocations, and inclusions in CMT materials are summarized and discussed. Postgrowth annealing is used to reduce and eliminate defects. It is a great method to improve the properties of as‐grown crystals. Annealing process includes annealing method, atmosphere, temperature, and time. The research progress of annealing process on crystal quality, photoelectric properties, and detector performance is reviewed.
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