分子内力
化学
杂原子
表面改性
戒指(化学)
催化作用
组合化学
铜
激进的
碳纤维
光化学
高分子化学
立体化学
有机化学
发散合成
分子内反应
作者
ZI‐JUN ZHANG,Shupeng Zhou,Jin‐Quan Yu
标识
DOI:10.1002/anie.202521635
摘要
Cyclative C(sp3)-H functionalization of unactivated C─H bonds with heteroatoms is a straightforward way to construct saturated aza- and oxo-heterocycles, which continues to display ever-increasing prevalence in drug design. Building upon our recently reported copper catalysis that used simple N-methoxyamides as radical precursors, we report a method to access diverse aza- and oxo-heterocycles, including cyclic sulfonamides, cyclic ethers, and lactones of different ring sizes. By placing a heteroatom in the N-methoxyamide substrate, the carbon radical formed at the γ-position from the intramolecular H-abstraction by the amidyl radical could be trapped with the pendant heteroatom, leading to a redox-neutral Cu-catalyzed cyclative γ-C(sp3)-H functionalization. The syntheses of a wide range of saturated aza- and oxo-heterocycles demonstrate the versatility of this method.
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