Application of Stem Cells in Pediatric Dentistry

A stem cell is a master of all cells in the body, which can divide and regrow with regeneration and vascularization. The deciduous teeth, which are not infected and vital with pulp stem cells, help in the formation of adult stem cells. The extracted stem cells from human exfoliated deciduous teeth (SHED) and immature dental pulp stem cells can be harvested as stem cells that form dental tissue regeneration SHED, osteogenic potential 40%, and neurogenic potential either by in vivo or in vitro method. The article here focuses mainly on the stem cell classification of dental stem cells, their characterization, therapeutic application, application in the deciduous tooth procedure, banking of SHED, and recent innovative methods for banking SHED. This review was done to highlight the integral role of pedodontists in educating patients about stem cell banking services and must become a part of such services. Keywords: Human exfoliated deciduous teeth, Immature dental pulp stem cells, Pedodontist, Pediatric dentistry, Stem cells.