自动氧化
大气化学
苯
化学
环境化学
丰度(生态学)
环境科学
化学工程
有机化学
生态学
臭氧
工程类
生物
作者
Lukas Pichelstorfer,Pontus Roldin,Matti Rissanen,Noora Hyttinen,Olga Garmаsh,Carlton Xavier,Putian Zhou,Petri Clusius,Benjamin Foreback,Thomas Golin Almeida,Chenjuan Deng,Metin Baykara,Theo Kurtén,Michael Boy
摘要
In the last few decades, atmospheric formation of secondary organic aerosols (SOA) has gained increasing attention due to their impact on air quality and climate. However, methods to predict their abundance are mainly empirical and may fail under real atmospheric conditions. In this work, a close-to-mechanistic approach allowing SOA quantification is presented, with a focus on a chain-like chemical reaction called "autoxidation". A novel framework is employed to (a) describe the gas-phase chemistry, (b) predict the products' molecular structures and (c) explore the contribution of autoxidation chemistry on SOA formation under various conditions. As a proof of concept, the method is applied to benzene, an important anthropogenic SOA precursor. Our results suggest autoxidation to explain up to 100% of the benzene-SOA formed under low-NO
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