Cost-effective and durable electrocatalysts for Co-electrolysis of CO2 conversion and glycerol upgrading

阳极 电解 材料科学 法拉第效率 阴极 催化作用 电解质 化学工程 电解槽 电化学 格式化 纳米技术 电极 化学 有机化学 物理化学 工程类
作者
Genxiang Wang,Junxiang Chen,Kangkang Li,Junheng Huang,Yichao Huang,Yangjie Liu,Xiang Hu,Baisheng Zhao,Luocai Yi,Timothy W. Jones,Zhenhai Wen
出处
期刊:Nano Energy [Elsevier BV]
卷期号:92: 106751-106751 被引量:86
标识
DOI:10.1016/j.nanoen.2021.106751
摘要

As the renewable energy gradually penetrates into practical production, electrolytic systhesis technique is considered as a promising avenue for producing some fuels or chemicals. Electrocatalytic conversion CO2 into value-added products is a prominent case that holds impressive potential to promote achievement of carbon-neutral target. However, its practice application is still confronted with rough challenges from lack of high-performance and cost-effective electrocatalysts and high energy consumption. We herein report a low-cost, durable, and energy-efficient electrolysis system that convert CO2 and glycerol to dual value-added products in anode and cathode, in this manner can the electron be utilized for electrolytic upgrading. To this end, the atomically Ni-N single sites on carbon nanosheets (NiSAs/FN-CNSs) is fabricated as the cathode catalysts for CO2 electrochemical reduction, and interconnected CoSe2 nanostructure is developed as anode catalysts for high-selectivity glycerol oxidation reaction (GOR) toward formate production. The assembled electrolytic cell is implemented by the prepared low-cost and scalable nano catalysts electrodes and shows high faradaic efficiencies of CO production (>90%) and formate production (~90%) at a current density more than 100 mA cm−2 over half-month continuous operation. The present work promises to provide a sustainability and economic viable electrolysis route by cost-effectively resourcing CO2 and valorizing glycerol.
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